Dean of inspiration

Gage Averill, the new dean of  UBC’s Faculty of Arts, can’t help but bring  a little rock-and-roll attitude with him.

Averill has the sterling academic credentials you’d expect from someone who will lead one of Canada’s largest faculties, including administrative and professorial stints at Columbia, Wesleyan, New York University and most recently the University of Toronto, as Vice Principal Academic and Dean for its Mississauga campus.

But to lead a place as big and diverse as the Faculty of Arts—with more than 15,000 students, faculty and staff engaged in the entire spectrum of social sciences, humanities and performing arts—takes a broad foundation of experiences.

And Averill has no shortage of diverse experiences. A world-renowned ethnomusicologist and scholar of Haitian music, he has toured in bands, worked on soundtracks for Hollywood movies,  lived in Haiti following the overthrow of dictator Jean-Claude Duvalier, kayaked competitively, and even took a break from university in his 20s to work as a community housing organizer and tractor driver.

These formative experiences—many outside academia in communities across Canada, the U.S. and the Caribbean—have made Averill an outspoken proponent of making Canadian universities more responsive to society, bolder and less defensive. If that comes across a little rock-and-roll, so be it.

“The global challenges facing Canada won’t be solved with minor, incremental changes,” says Averill, who was named UBC’s 16th Dean of Arts on July 1, replacing Nancy Gallini. “We need to be globally connected, recruiting globally, and expansive in our thinking—and certainly willing to shake things up—if we are to succeed.”

Universities should be working to advance the national agenda, not lagging behind it, says Averill, 53. “We must  keep pace with social and technological change, otherwise we will always be  ‘running behind the taptap (bus),’” he says, making his point with a popular Haitian expression.

Averill says UBC’s progressive nature and location made moving his wife and their daughter to the west coast an easy decision. “In the academic world, you see which universities are doing exciting things; setting themselves apart from the pack,” he says. “For me that is UBC. I’m very happy to be part of something special here.”

Calling Vancouver “a city of the future,” Averill believes the Asia-Pacific rim represents limitless opportunities for intercultural learning, partnerships and research. Although born in Greenwich, Connecticut, he studied at the University of Washington and calls this a homecoming of sorts. “This region has always had a great call for me.”

Averill calls the first week of his six-year term at UBC unforgettable: playing the Rock Band video game with students, getting blown away by the “Rolling Stones-calibre production” of UBC’s Imagine Pep Rally and winning a Deans’ debate. Since then he’s been developing a plan with stakeholders for the years ahead at the Faculty.

With the Faculty of Arts already a global powerhouse in social sciences and humanities research, the plan aims to put it at the forefront of teaching, learning, research and performance in North America. It involves three key areas: excellence in teaching and learning, global partnerships and community engagement.

Making the plan a reality will take creative management and strong teamwork, Averill says, qualities he’s embraced ever since organizing low-income housing and major music festivals in his 20s and 30s.

“The true magic of universities unfolds in classrooms, the community and through research,” says Averill, who plays percussion and free reed instruments such as the concertina. “But to make the magic happen, you need a skilled, progressive support structure. That’s what I am here to do: to encourage creative new approaches, leverage points of interest and inspire talented people to make great things happen.”

Video

The Haiti Film Footage

These six films, three in black and white and two in colour, were taken by Alan and his wife Elizabeth in Léogane and Carrefour Dufort, Haiti, in April of 1937.  They include footage of 1) a rara band, a processional group related to Vodou societies, that parades in the months from Carnival to Easter. 2) a feast for a “familiy” of deities in the Kongo-Petwo branch of Vodou ((Afro-Haitian religion) that were thought to be plaguing a local family for decades, 3) a local society that hosted annual dances, 4) a contredance with drum accompaniment, 5) a singer named Francilia, 6) a “Rada Vodou” ceremony.

The contemporary film was taken from the same ceremony as the picture labeled above — a Rada and Kongo Vodou ceremony at the Lakou Bawon in Léogane to welcome the recordings back to Haiti.

UBC Reports | Vol. 56 | No. 11 | Nov. 4, 2010

Gage Averill, UBC’s new Dean of Arts, says Canadian universities should be bolder, more responsive to society and less defensive. Photo: Martin Dee

Gage Averill, UBC’s new Dean of Arts, says Canadian universities should be bolder, more responsive to society and less defensive. Photo: Martin Dee

Anna Lomax Wood and Gage Averill present the Haiti Box Set (Alan Lomax in Haiti, 1936-37) to a community gathering in Léogane at the compound of the Baron family, at which a Vodou ceremony of welcome was given the set. Participants listened to examples and sang along with many.

Anna Lomax Wood and Gage Averill present the Haiti Box Set (Alan Lomax in Haiti, 1936-37) to a community gathering in Léogane at the compound of the Baron family, at which a Vodou ceremony of welcome was given the set. Participants listened to examples and sang along with many.

Files for Download

Gage_Averill_high_res_photos.zip

Gage Averill high resolution photos

1-02-Test-Strip.m4a

Test strip. This is an announcement by Alan Lomax from his first night in Haiti as he recorded in a hotel room. The voice is especially clear for a while after the 28 second mark. He discusses the recording equipment that he’s brought with him from the US to Haiti (a Thompson Specialty dual-recording unit”.

4-02-Map-Pran-Yon-Fanm-Kon-Rara-Deyo-Ill-Sleep-With-A-Woman-When-The-Rara-Band-Takes-To-The-Streets.m4a

“Map Pran Yon Fanm Kon Rara Deyo” (I’ll take a woman when the Rara is on the Street). A rara is a band associated with Vodou (the Afro-Haitian religion) but that takes its music onto the streets between Mardi Gras and Easter. Parading behind deep blown pipes of bamboo and with drum accompaniment, singers and masked dancers. The song presumably alludes to a clandestine romantic engagement with a woman whose husband is busy on the street with the rara. The band is the Le Roux Chay-O-Pye.

7-01-Yo-Mache-Ak-Wanga-Pou-M-Pa-Sa-Mariye.m4a

“Yo Mache Ak Wanga Pou M Pa Sa Mariye” (They‚re working a charm against me to keep me from marrying). There is an entire disc of the set devoted to the singing of a young woman named Francilia who lived near the town of Léogane (the epicenter of the recent earthquake). Although she often sang with Vodou societies, here she’s recorded by herself singing this lovely lament.

1-01-Mesi-Papa-Vincent.m4a

“Mesi Papa Vensan” (Thank You, Papa Vincent). Played by a dance band, named Surprise Jazz, this was recorded on Christmas Eve in 1936 at an elite social club, which was welcoming the arrival of the President of the Dominican Republic, Rafael Trujillo. This kind of ensemble, with a clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, banjo and other instruments, is related to jazz bands in the US as well as similar ensembles in Cuba and Paris. The song they play is a tribute song to the President of Haiti, Stenio Vincent, thanking him for all he’s done for the Haitian people!

8-23-Tiyèt-Marsèy-Na-Gade-Ounfò.m4a

“Tiyèt Marsey Nap Gade Ounfò Pou Ou” (Little Marseille, we’ll guard the temple for you). This is a song from the first full-length Vodou ceremony ever recorded. In it the initiates pledge their support for the woman who leads the society, a manbo (priestess) named Théoline (Tiyèt) Marseille. The singers are backed up by a three-drum ensemble of Vodou (Rada) drums.

3-07-Ti-Manman-M-Cheri-My-Dear-Little-Mama.m4a

“Ti Manman-m Cheri” (My little mamma). Some of the most common ensembles in Haiti are the small groups of itinerant musicians playing music called “twoubadou” (troubadour) music. Fronted by a guitar or banjo and with drums, maracas, and voices, these groups sing songs of complaint, innuendo, and drink. This song was perhaps the most popular song sung in Haiti at the time and complains about harsh treatment by a former lover. The band is Ago’s Bal Band.

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Watch Averill on a  CBC program, speaking  following Haiti’s  catastrophic earthquake  earlier this year:  www.youtube.com/watch?v=ft2PgIac5hc

radio

Averill’s WORT FM radio show,  On the Horizon,  was one of the  first world music broadcasts  in North America.

bands

Averill’s bands exposed U.S. audiences to  African, Caribbean and Irish music long before the Pogues and Vampire Weekend.

book

The Globe and Mail named Averill’s book on popular music and power in Haiti,  A Day for the Hunter, A Day for the Prey, one of the best on Haitian culture.

Averill’s multiple award-winning book, Four Parts,  No Waiting, explores the social history of American barbershop harmony.

soundtracks

He worked on soundtracks for two  films by Oscar-winning film director Jonathan Demme: Beloved,  starring Oprah Winfrey, plus a documentary on Caribbean music.

anthology

His most recent project was Alan Lomax in Haiti, a 10-CD, DVD, and book anthology detailing pioneering musicologist Lomax’s 1936 recordings of Haitian musicians.

Faculty of ARTS 101

Arts was one of the original faculties at UBC, alongside Medicine, Law and Applied Science

35%+20%

Arts is UBC’s largest faculty,  with 35 per cent of UBC’s  undergraduates and  20 per cent of its students

20% 

The Faculty is home to more than  20 per cent of UBC’s professors

2,000

It includes 2,000 courses taught by 450 scholars

=46 

There are 16 departments,  4 schools, 2 museums and  24 Interdisciplinary Programs

Learn more about the Faculty of Arts  at www.arts.ubc.ca

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